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Heaven & Taxes: Mitt Romney’s Mormon Riddle

The Mormon faith follows a system of tithing that is nearly identical to our country’s tax system.

 

MITT ROMNEY is quick to condemn taxes. So committed is his campaign to the misguided idea that tax imposition harms our economic recovery, that he is willing to disintegrate our nation’s social safety net in the name of principle.

In Romney’s fictional universe, taxes paid to fund social programs, community services, and to support infrastructure, breeds a near majority of ungrateful citizen-dependents who mooch off the government and our nation’s upper-class members. Instead of a fair-balanced tax system that asks more from those who can pay more, Romney instead advocates for the previously failed option of cutting taxes for the rich to stimulate economic growth.

And yet it has gone largely unmentioned that Romney, in fact, willingly and proudly acknowledges the benefit a fair tax system provides, just in a different context.

Mormon scripture mandates tithing. According to Mormonism, on July 8, 1938, in Missouri, the religion’s founder Joseph Smith was told by God that all faithful members must pay one-tenth of their surplus money to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. Section 119 of the LDS Church’s Doctrine and Covenants states this: LDS Church members “shall pay one-tenth of all their interest annually; and this shall be a standing law unto them forever, for my holy priesthood, saith the Lord.” Mormons, as do many other Christian faiths, also rely on the Old Testament, specifically Malachi 3:10, to support their tithing practice.

Receiving this money, according to the LDS Church, “is how the Lord funds His Church.” The money goes toward “Constructing temples, chapels, and other buildings,” “Providing operating funds for the Church,” “Education,” (Brigham Young University alone has campuses in Utah, Idaho and Hawaii) and is “used for the benefit of the entire membership of the Church.” This money “also helps support members of the church who are going through difficult times to provide for their families.” (All this can be read on www.mormon.org.)

In addition to tithing, Mormons also make “fast offerings.”  Mormons are expected to fast monthly. There is an expectation that funds members would otherwise have spent on food during those fasts is given to the LDS Church.  The money received from fast offerings is typically earmarked specifically to provide rental assistance, food, and medical bills for those members living within a congregation’s local community, rather than the LDS Church at-large.

So, here it is in a nutshell: according to Mormonism – Romney’s professed religion – God mandates that a defined percentage of members’ pre-tax income be paid to the LDS Church to cover the cost of social welfare programs (to support members “going through difficult times”), for infrastructure (buildings, temples, chapels), and for community services (such as education). (In a related context, the LDS Church even has its own form of a stimulus package: the LDS Church is currently developing a shopping mall across from its Salt Lake City headquarters, which the LDS Church deems “an attempt to help revitalize the city rather than to make money.”) This, to me, sounds a lot like…a tax system.

And in fact it is: the secular form of tithing is taxes. Taxes are used by our government to provide the same type of social programs, infrastructure, and essential services that the LDS Church obtains with its tithing. And yet Romney abhors taxes, but willing pays his tithing. According to the Salt Lake Tribune, Romney, in 2010 and 2011 alone, “paid about $4.1 million to the LDS Church. That’s in addition to about $4.8 million his Tyler Charitable Foundation donated to the faith.”

Certainly, there are differences between LDS tithing and taxes. Though tithing is a religious commandment, it is still (sort of) voluntary, whereas state-imposed taxes are not.  Tithing is only “sort of” voluntary in this sense: a member who fails to tithe is denied entrance to the Mormon Temple and is refused other additional blessings, such as getting married for eternity and not just "until death do you part." So, while a member can elect to not tithe, doing so results in the member being denied the faith’s full benefits.

Plus, the motivations for why someone might pay a tithing and for why someone might pay taxes are different: according to Mormon faith, God promises that he will “bless those who were willing to pay an honest tithe,” whereas paying taxes is mandated by earthly law. Also, one might argue that a church is the better forum in which to provide services such as rental assistance, whereas the government’s role is more limited.

But this lack of apples-to-apples comparison does not change my point.  Under both systems – tithing and taxes – the means accomplish the same intended end, which is to pool risk across a wide spectrum of people in order to advance the common good of the whole religious community and of the entire state. 

Romney is hypocritical to so vehemently sneer in the face of the concept that so many people hold, which is that the proper role for government is to accomplish those things that we cannot accomplish as individuals alone.  Just as Mormons feel it is their faith-based duty to pay tithing to benefit the larger LDS Church, we likewise have a moral and practical obligation, as citizens, to pay our fair share for those things that we cannot pay for individually. 

________________________________

Trent Latta is an attorney who can be contacted at TrentLatta@gmail.com. He thanks his devoted Mormon friend S. for verifying the factual statements made in this piece regarding Mormonism. 

employee October 20, 2012 at 08:53 pm
Jeff Lebowski, you are a travesty. I am Your lapdog now, i will follow you where ever you stick your foul opinion. Lets get comfy now that we are joined at the hip.
employee October 20, 2012 at 09:13 pm
Well spoken, Jeff. Back it up with facts. Where exactly did you work with or help mentally low functioning people? How qualified where you to do so? Please list degrees and work history. Its ok to not list personal stuff, but give us an idea of your education and work experience in this field
employee October 20, 2012 at 09:28 pm
Jeff Lebowski cant back up his statements. He can only heckle. He is incapable of original thought.
How does it feel to have a personal troll Jeff?
employee October 20, 2012 at 10:25 pm
Jeff, you are the one that stated that you worked with and helped the "mentally low functioning people".
I just asked how you came to be in such a position. I also asked you to provide your qualifications to work with said people. You have once again failed to back up your claims. If you cant back up your claims, it means you are lying.
employee October 20, 2012 at 10:30 pm
Please list my "rants", and how they "prove i am off my rocker". Please list individual posts of mine that would qualify as a rant and please include commentary on how my rant proves my mental instability.
employee October 20, 2012 at 10:47 pm
Jeff Lebowski, I did not ask for prayers, I asked for facts.
Facts are something you seem to have a problem with. You cant pray that away. Facts are what make a political discussion relevant. Facts seperate the "fools" from the liars. Sweet dreams Jeff, see ya on your next post.
employee October 20, 2012 at 11:00 pm
And you know from experience, your ability to engage in a battle of ideas with the Dude, leaves you looking unintelligent as well as small.
Ken James October 21, 2012 at 12:15 am
Jeff, since you are trying to help 'employee' understand reasonable social interaction, this should satisfy his request for credentials for: "work with or help mentally low functioning people."
employee October 21, 2012 at 12:28 am
Too late Ken, I mopped the floor with him tonight. Tomorrow is a different day and i am sure Jeff will come up with another way and another post to inject his half baked theory and insults.
I will be waiting politely and patiently.
Joy Woodcock October 21, 2012 at 03:31 am
Greg thank you for the link.
That the Salt Lake Tribune wrote, quote: "Therefore, our endorsement must go to the incumbent, a competent leader who, against tough odds, has guided the country through catastrophe and set a course that, while rocky, is pointing toward a brighter day. The president has earned a second term. Romney, in whatever guise, does not deserve a first." Restores my belief in Human Kind and it's ability to become self aware. Seriously, what appeared as millions of Americans forgetting How and by Whom the near collapse of our economy was caused and instead were listening with rapt attention to Mitt the "magic man". Pandering to whomever was crowd he was in front of. What really had me convinced we were all crazy was when we heard Romney caught on tape speaking to a group of the very people that over leveraged, spent and gambled America's economic safety saying it's the poors fault. Insanity. And still people forgot. His belief that half of all Americans are "worthless ungrateful citizen-dependents mooching off the government" and still Americans choose to overlook, blank out or magically erase his words and fill in the blank with whatever makes them feel better/safer. Our only safety is in waking up and seeing "The Emperor Has No Clothes!" So for me today reading that The Salt Lake Tribune sees through the fog and mirrors of one of their own, my faith in mankind is restored.
Jeanne Gustafson (Editor) October 21, 2012 at 03:35 am
Why don't you three take this war offline. Exchange emails to flame each other, and let's stick to the topic for Patch users looking for productive, constructive conversation, whether it agrees with a Local Voices post or not (and just a note for clarification, a person expressing an opinion on Patch is not necessarily a journalist, but still can express an opinion).
I'm sure none of you want to chill the conversation here--it's important for people to be able to discuss politics respectfully somewhere, if we have to avoid it at the dinner table, in my opinion--and I hope you won't continue to discourage the majority from doing so by taking us all into a comment stream that has little to nothing to do with the issues raised.
Dave Beedon October 21, 2012 at 05:46 am
I agree with you Jeanne. The article is about religion, tithing, and taxes. It is not about developing new ways to insult one another on-line.
Dan October 21, 2012 at 01:53 pm
Quit feeding the Trolls and they will go away. Nobody is going to win an argument on a website forum.
Penny Palmer October 21, 2012 at 03:59 pm
I wish by stop feeding them they would go away but they are too focused on lies, attacks and one liners, hoping they can convert someone. I think anyone making personal attacks should be banned but that is a big monitoring job. Thanks employee for making Jeff accountable for verifying his comments or just getting him to leave.
employee October 21, 2012 at 05:37 pm
I wish to appologize to Ms. Gustafson and Mr. Breedon and any other Patch reader who was offended by my words.
I appreciate Ms. Palmers thanks, but i will "cool it" in the future, its very hard for me to let a bully take over a conversation. I ask that Patch readers question outlandish and insulting comments as soon as they are posted, maybe we can togeather, curtail this boorish behaviour.
Jeanne Gustafson (Editor) October 21, 2012 at 06:14 pm
No apologies needed, employee. I understand what your intent was, and I know lots of readers agree with your sentiments.
dexterjibs October 21, 2012 at 09:50 pm
I am confused, Mr Latta. So, are you criticizing Romney for paying all his taxes that he was legally required to pay? Or are you criticizing him for donating an additional 4 million dollars to charity? I think you are so bling with rage towards Republicans, you can't see the trees through the forest. I have never heard Romney calling for people not paying taxes. The issue is what precentage of one person's income should government be taking? You want to be angry, Latta, write several paragraphs about Al Gore only donating a few hundred bucks to charity while he was VP. Or the few hundred dollars that Biden has doanted to charity while he has been VP. Maybe that will give you an ounce of credibilty. How friggin ridiculous and what a waste a time-criticize Romney for donating millions to charity- you are a partisan idiot
dexterjibs October 21, 2012 at 09:55 pm
Since you are giving a very shallow apology, why don't you back up your partisan rhetoric with some facts. And, why don't you list your qualifications and work experience which gives you an ounce of credibility to make reprehensible partisan comments. You demand this of others, you better do it yourself. You don't want to come across as a blithering idiot, or worse, a hypocrite.
dexterjibs October 21, 2012 at 10:12 pm
Greg, why are you so shocked? It is the "mainstream" media. Heck, look at all the people that are associated with The Patch and see how many support Obama. I can name 5 Patch employees that voted for Obama and/or will vote for Obama. Look at the media corp in DC, 90% vote Democrat. Journalists are no longer taught "just report the facts" in journalism school. Instead, they are taught to "change the world" and "make a difference" while facts be damned.
dexterjibs October 21, 2012 at 10:14 pm
employee, those who live in glass houses, shouldn't throw stones.
employee October 21, 2012 at 10:23 pm
Not gonna draw me out, state your case, stay on topic or please go elsewhere.
employee October 21, 2012 at 10:44 pm
I actually read Mr. Latta's opinion, I took from it, the comparison of Tithing and taxes are not so far apart. From what i believe are Mr. Latta's points, are that tithing is a big part of being someone that is a jclds religion, and every one of the christian, jewish, muslim, hindu and buddist faiths. The different faiths just go about it differently.
What i also took from this opinion, was that how can a tithe for the social good of all in your religion, clan, family, ect., be ok politicly, when you brand each and every social program that the gov. funds, a bad policy? I hope i understand mr latta correctly. hope everyone else does too.
dexterjibs October 22, 2012 at 12:11 am
Trust me, I understand. Mr Latta believes that government should be taking the hard earned money away from rich people in the form of taxes under the guise of"paying your fair share". And if you don't agree with Mr Latta (or any other liberal), you are a greedy rich person that isn't paying their fair share and thus worthy of public ridicule. My point is simple, what percentage of one person's income should the government be confiscating? Why don't gutless liberals like you and Mr Latta come out and just give us a percentage that the government should be taking if someone makes 1 million dollars in income? How about 5 million dollars? Instead, Mr Latta and other gutless liberals automatically imply that rich people are not paying their fair share, even though ROmney gave over 4 million dollars in charitible contributions. Mr Latta is jealous, envious and gutless in my opinion.
dexterjibs October 22, 2012 at 12:12 am
So whats good for the goose insn't necessarily good for you?
Ken James October 22, 2012 at 01:21 am
The proof that the liberal argument is disingenuous is that they behave differently than they speak. While they argue that the successful should be paying much more taxes, virtually ALL of them take every deduction for which they are eligible and they pay the minimum amount of taxes required. If they truly felt that paying more was the right thing to do, why aren't they doing it? If the 20% of the country that admits to being liberal actually paid the amount that they claim is "just and fair," their argument might have some credibility.
Jon H October 22, 2012 at 02:16 am
Let's not confuse charity with government. Charity is a personal decision given freely. If I don't pay my due to the government, it will demand payment at the threat of loss of freedom. If you don't believe me, give it a try...
16 Trillion in debt is a very scary proposition. GW Bush screwed up and Obama doubled down on every failure that GW did and added his own as icing on the mess. This will get paid off by inflation, taxes and reductions in spending. The entire discussion of tax rate percentages and which group pays is missing the point. The question should be how do we grow the economy so that the economic pie is bigger, not implementing anti-growth policies that shrink economic activity. The biggest moral tragedy is that the 'social safety net' of Medicare and Social Security represents the largest budget items and they are fiscally unsound. All of the crying about these programs being cut misses the real issue. People should not be told that the government is going to provide for their retirement. My generation (under 40) is going to get screwed by the current one as their hippy butts live high on their pensions and government checks while I am planing to get nickled and dimed for the rest of my life and have no expectation of the 'golden watch' at 65. Romney isn't my first choice, but I doubt the country could take much more change than what he proposes. It will take years to fix this mess.
Jon H October 22, 2012 at 02:52 am
Also, in response to some comments earlier that made incorrect or ill-informed statements about tax rates.
Top Marginal Rates: http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/taxfacts/displayafact.cfm?Docid=213 http://seekingalpha.com/article/189189-u-s-dividend-cap-gains-tax-rate-history-possible-relevance-to-future-taxation Probably most interesting: http://taxfoundation.org/blog/top-20-percent-households-pay-94-percent-income-taxes Just about any change to tax rates will result in a cut to the top and increase to others since the top already pays most of the bill in the first place. I can tell you that I personally am not choosing to receive any more income due to the punitive treatment I experienced last year with the AMT. The fact that I am choosing not to expose myself to any additional taxation is going to drop revenue by that amount no matter the tax rate. This plays out at a macro scale and is one of the reasons why increasing tax rates doesn't work. Look at it this way: If Monday your work is taxed at 10%, Tuesday 20%, Wednesday 30%, Thursday 40% and Friday at 50%, do you show up on Friday?
Edwin October 22, 2012 at 02:14 pm
This article implies Romney should be for more taxes to give to the poor. The person above states it just right. When you are in need in the Mormon Church people come to your aid and you are expected to pull your weight. What about all those unemployemnt and welfare recipeints? Are they working for their benifits?
Most tithes in Christiain Churches are 10%. What is the Gov't tithe in terms of total tax rate? Much higher is the obvious answer. And who is a better Mormon? Harry Reid or Mitt Romney? How much has Obama and Biden given of themselves and net worth to charity compared to Romney who gave his inheritiance. The left demonizes Romney who earned his money yet say nothing about the rich Kennedey's who inheritied their money from a bootlegger. And John Kerry who married money. I'll take the first guy any day What do most economist say? 4 cuts to one tax increase. This was Simpson Bowles too. Once again Trent cannot provide any intellgent argument as to why anyone should vote for Obama. Maybe it is to promote more viable grren energy companies and coddle up to the Muslim Brotherhood Vote Gary Johnson the only one to address the tax system in general. But if you are in a swing State vote Romney or we will have more of the same painful 4 years of tax the rich and let our enemies and trading partners trample us worldwide.
Dave Beedon October 23, 2012 at 03:26 am
Employee, I wasn't offended, just annoyed. The article had an interesting premise and that is what I was hoping to learn more about. Name-calling doesn't add anything to the discussion, it merely gets in the way. Besides, what good does it do anyone?
Gail October 24, 2012 at 04:16 pm
Since when are taxes and tithing the same? As some have clearly explained, they are not the same.
A simple example: When was the last time that tithing money was used to build an aircraft carrier? To those with a smarter mind, all it takes is one example to disprove a statement. Even Trent clearly explained the difference and then denies it in his fictional universe - thank God for his Mormon friend for that one. Thank the Devil for Trent's confusing and incorrect interpretation. Here it is again - it's simple: "Plus, the motivations for why someone might pay a tithing and for why someone might pay taxes are different: according to Mormon faith, God promises that he will “bless those who were willing to pay an honest tithe,” whereas paying taxes is mandated by earthly law. Also, one might argue that a church is the better forum in which to provide services such as rental assistance, whereas the government’s role is more limited."

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